Sunday 19 August 2012

All guts no glory


Without allowing this to sound like something you have seen and heard so many times before, unfortunately the whole "lose fat, gain muscle" tagline is a prominent one in many peoples mind when they think of what they want to achieve from a fitness and health perspective.  So I will strive to make this article as acceptable and uncontrived as possible whilst still trying to impart a few methods and tips to help us achieve our goals of "guns not guts".

Probably the hardest thing about my training is finding the right balance between fat loss and muscular gains. Intrinsically we connect cardio to weight loss and weight lifting to bulk and size. What then, do we attribute lean muscle clad and fat sparse physiques to? I often still see movies like Fight Club and 300 and can be found thinking "these guys are genetically elite, plus they get all the best food and supplements and training, they don't have to worry about day-to-day tasks and that isn't fair. Will I ever get to that level?" Seconds later I snap out of it and think that there is no such thing as magic, that any of us can get there but it's about doing the right things. What we know, isn't difficult, it isn't hard to implement into our daily lives, it is however a subject that requires focus, imagination, drive and commitment, something that so many of us procrastinate and make excuses about.

The following methods and guides are posed to change the falsehoods of "magic movie physiques" and mythical connections between cardio - weight loss and weight lifting - bulk.

Identify. Strive. Achieve.

Setting a goal for yourself is another worn out record saying. So many people make promises to themselves and break them days later because they are both weak and don't really want what they say they do. They say it to gain some instant gratification from friends knowing that they will forget in a few days/weeks and let them off the hook. Well no more. If you don't want it, stop reading now. Honestly. If you really don't want it then don't waste your time from here on out and go back to dreaming about the biggest loser or magazine cover models. If you don't hold yourself accountable for this it won't happen. Commit and get yourself in the mindset of achieving. I heard once that "if you don't want to achieve as much as you want to breathe then you don't want it bad enough". A very true statement. Set your goal weight, your strength-training/lifting goal, your goal mile-time, your ideal jean size, your belt buckle dream. What ever it is, set it now, tell who ever you want about it, do what ever you need to do to remind and drive yourself and achieve it.  No one said it would be easy, but if you want it then only you can get there. Fact.

Do the research

Once you have identified your goal and got your head around not giving it up then it is time to achieve it. You need to use the most effective and efficient tools to achieve this outcome.

Diet comes first. You can't out-train a bad diet so get this in check and gathering information about your current statistical status (weight, height, jean size, resting caloric/energy expenditure, body fat percentage, strength capability, mile-time and nutritional intake, resting heart rate, maximum and zone heart rates, etc.) The more information you gather the more platforms you have to measure your improvements and gains on. These are great tools for continually fueling your motivation as you may not feel like you are making any gains some days, but measure your mile times or try on those jeans and you will get that little booster you need to know its worth it.

Here are some links to tools that will calculate and estimate the more difficult things like resting caloric intake and body fat percentage.

Basal metabolic rate (daily energy estimation)-


Body fat calculator (current percentage of body weight attributed to fat)-


Heart rate, resting and advised training zones (how fast your heart should be beating to achieve fat-loss etc.)-


Once you’ve done this and gathered your stats then get on top of your diet. I get pretty dazed about why people think it is so hard to eat right. For me the only issue is availability. If the store doesn't stock it, then you will be hard pressed to eat it. Other than that it’s all down to us. Make the right choices. You, not the fat kid inside that says, "Yes, Oreos are a great choice" and "yep, you should definitely choose the chicken nuggets and not the ground turkey for dinner tonight." Patronising as it may be, I don't really care. Use your knowledge of how to eat right and try some of these tips to help you and steer you in the right direction. Taken from http://80daychallenge.blogspot.kr/2012/07/what-to-eat.html

1. Shop around the perimeter of the supermarket. This is where all the fruit, veg and meat, fish and poultry counters are. Avoid the isles. You won't find anything worth eating down there.

2. If it has a food label on it...IT'S NOT FOOD! If the packaging has to explain to you what the box contains then you shouldn't be eating it. Any ingredients ending in or including the words "high-fructose-syrup" are not part of your diet anymore.

3. If it has a "best consumed by" label on it again DON'T EAT IT. There aren’t any of these labels on the chicken, on the vegetables, on the beans, on the bananas etc. If it's not perishable i.e. it could survive a nuclear strike along with the Twinkie’s and roaches it isn't food.

4. If you can't harvest it from your garden (or if you had a farm or a lake and taken it from your animals i.e. meats, fish etc.) it isn't worth eating from a nutritional standpoint.

Mix-it-up

To attain fat loss and muscle gain we HAVE to be doing more than just running or just lifting. Ideally we should be doing a mixture of intense resistance (strength), intense cardio (anaerobic based sprints and intervals) and moderate cardio (aerobic moderate intensity running) every week. Without this balance training will not be as efficient as it could be and can lead to health and injury difficulties stopping you dead on your road to achieving your goals.

            -Run fast

Intense cardio (sprints and intervals) will increase your metabolic rate after you have finished training. The metabolism is the thing that uses up energy, and fat is energy resulting in... yes, you've guessed it, fat loss. The intensity needs to be above moderate so you should be pushing hard, sweating and panting and attempting to train in your "Zone 2/anaerobic threshold" (shown here as AT zone http://www.runnersweb.com/running/hr_calculator_new.html ).

This will trigger the release of HGH, cortisol and other potent fat burning hormones into your blood stream. The time of these workouts should be 20-30 minutes for maximum effectiveness. You should be building up to doing these sessions 3-4 times per week and incorporating them into your other training.

            -Lift heavy

Intense weight training (HIIT, Metabolic and CrossFit) is another vital facet of your road to achieving your targets (when again performed 3-4 times per week in tandem with other training types). To put it simply, this style of anaerobic training is similar in its effects to intense cardio. Adding lean muscle mass to your frame will in essence burn fat indirectly. The body requires energy to retain and maintain that new muscle and so uses the calories you eat and energy it already possesses (fat) to do so.  Once again this "after burn" effect causes great changes in our bodies using the bodies energy long after you have finished training and even when we are asleep. Sounds too good to be true really but the human body is a ridiculous thing when you think about it. The above training types are discussed in more detail in one of my previous articles "metabolic training > worn out shoes"


            -Run Long

Moderate aerobic training however is the key to both of the above points. Let the intense weight and sprints sink in as important, and then realise that you can't do those things efficiently without a solid aerobic platform from which to begin. As mentioned in a previous article "The full package, shaken not stirred"


The importance of a cardiovascular base is pivotal (I underlined this, as something this important CAN NOT be neglected) to advancing into more anaerobic and intense training types. There is no quick fix so don't neglect the fundamentals.

Don't slump

Continue to challenge yourself to get the best possible results. Adapting and becoming comfortable with your training can be fatal when reaching for your goals so ensure that as you advance in your fitness and athletic ability you mix it up in all arenas. Start running hill sprints instead of flat sprints, up the weights and drop the reps, change out flat bench for a drop-set of dumbbell fly's and immediate closed grip pushups, do 15 minutes intense cardio before and after your strength training instead of a 30 minute block, start skipping rope in between sets instead of sitting on the bench (known as active recovery), set yourself a weekly goal of increasing your pull-ups by 2 reps. The opportunities to avoid plateaus and fatigue are endless so challenge yourself and make conscious efforts to make your training and efforts as fruitful as possible.

By now you know

Following, no, understanding these core principles will get you off on the right foot and ahead of the game in your personal challenges. Focus, nutrition, knowledge, intensity and variety will see you make the changes in your body you want.

One last puzzle piece lies in trust. Trust that there is no such thing as a quick fix or a magic wand, that what you want will take time and some serious effort, and that the way you are doing it IS the right way to get it effectively and safely. No excuses and no cut corners. No cheating and no "bad days" if you want it as much as you want to breathe then this will be a piece of cake. Ok, broccoli.

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